Negligence Acts and Injuries
Fortunately, most injuries during childbirth are not due to a negligent act and they will heal on their own. There are, however, types of birth injuries and brain injuries (due to a lack of oxygen) that are caused by negligence on the part of the nurse or doctor. These injuries can be very serious and lead to a lifetime of costly medical bills and sustained care. These injuries could include infections, spinal cord injury, bone fractures and nerve damage.
Cerebral Palsy is also a serious brain injury that may occur during childbirth. It affects muscle movement. There is some question about the possible causes of Cerebral Palsy but some of the causes might include: infection, lack of oxygen, or bleeding in the brain. Another condition is called Erb's Palsy. It is caused by damaging the nerves in the baby's shoulder. Erb's Palsy could occur if the baby's shoulder is stuck against the mother's pubic bone and forceps are used to pull the baby out. The nerve damage could heal, but there might be permanent nerve damage and lost function in the muscle in the rotator cuff.
How are these injuries caused? Common types of negligent behavior might include:
- Baby's size not calculated accurately
- Inappropriate use of forceps
- Inadequate supply of oxygen is given to the baby
- Lack of proper fetal monitoring
- Undiagnosed medical condition of mother or infant
- Inappropriate medication given to the infant
More About Birth Errors
