Brain Injury

For individuals under the age of 75, half of all traumatic brain injuries are caused by car accidents, bicycles or motorcycle accidents...

Brain Injury Brain Injury

September 6, 2010

Common Personal Injury Claim Problems with Solutions

There is no such thing as a bad question, not in school nor in legal matters. Asking questions is paramount to understanding how laws work. If you have some questions, ask away, but you may find answers below.

Do You Have a Claim?

Perhaps the biggest question is whether you have a personal injury claim or not. It depends on the nature of the claim and is not a decision to make by yourself. Foremost is consulting with a lawyer. Even if you don’t necessarily hire them, an experienced lawyer can quite often explain what will happen. Maybe he or she will take your case, maybe not.

You can also take some steps on your own. Is fault clear in the personal injury case? Has the other party agreed they were at fault? Have you received settlement offers already? These can quite often show if your case is valid. For example, if the police report in a car accident, with corroboration from witnesses, says the other driver was at fault, you have a case. If you suffered little to no injury, it may not be worth your time to pursue a claim. However, if you need compensation because of a serious injury, you can often get damages greater than you might think.

Finding a Lawyer
How do you find a lawyer? This is not a race; personal injury claims take time. You should, for one, wait some months before filing a claim. If you suffer serious physical injury, you just don’t know what the full extent will be unless you and your doctor give it time. You might develop a new problem, mental or physical, months after the accident. If you accept damages before that, you are quite often out of luck.

Proof
Your lawyer’s job is to find relevant proof. Sometimes it will be quite easy to prove fault. In most car accidents, proof is clear, even if both sides are at fault to some degree. A doctor will also give you proof. If you suffer a severe injury causing great pain and damage, your doctor can prove it in a court of law.

Low Offer
One common tactic defendants like insurers use is to give you a low settlement offer. They expect you to counter with another offer, but hope you take the first one. This is often before you even get a lawyer (and they know that). You should take no offer without consulting with a lawyer experienced in your type of personal injury case. Some forgo a lawyer, take the offer, and end up with a fraction of their deserved amount.

Going to Court

Should you take a settlement or go to court for more? Most personal injury lawsuits are settled out of court, and for good reason: lawyer fees can be high, especially for the defendant. You can save some money by taking a fair settlement offer. Your lawyer typically takes a cut of what you get in damages, though it’s less if you settle before court. However, do not be afraid to go to court if your case is strong. It can pay dividends. Just be sure to consult with your lawyer before making big decisions.

September 1, 2010

5 Examples in Determining Fault in a Personal Injury Case

If you believe someone else is at fault for an accident or mistake, or if you have determined you are at fault, there are some points to know.

This guide gives the essentials on determining who might be at fault. It also gives tips on how to handle situations where you are at fault or where you have case for a lawsuit.

Role of An Accident
You can prove fault in a variety of ways. In personal injury cases where someone is hurt, the injured person obviously has a claim. For example, you hit someone by running a stop sign. They did not look to see if you were coming, but because your duty was to stop, you are at fault. This is an example of how complex the event can be. If you do stop, then drive, and you still hit the person, because he or she made a mistake, you might both have some fault.

If the Injured was Careless
Using the previous example with both being responsible, fault may swing both ways in an accident where driver and pedestrian both made mistakes. Therefore, the injured would have less damages to claim in court or in a settlement with you. If you make the mistake and it is completely your fault, you pay the bill. If both sides have roles in the accident, the bill is much less.

Employer Fault
While car accidents are just one form of personal injury law, let’s consider another similar example. A company truck runs a red light, hits you, and you get whiplash. In this example, the company is often also legally responsible for the mistake. Therefore, you may get more money. It does not matter if the employer made the mistake or not; if an employee they hired and allowed to drive made a mistake, the result is liability.

Property Accident
If you rent an apartment and something bad occurs such as you slip and fall on a piece of loose floor, you might also have a personal injury case. Remember these are just the general uses of accident and personal injury law. If the apartment or building is not kept safe, the owner can be held responsible, no matter if he or she was aware of the problem or not.

Defective Product Claim
Some common problem are food contamination and medication mistakes. If the manufacturer of a food sells something spoiled, a market sells it, both the manufacturer and seller are at fault. If you take a medicine which is not supposed to have the side effects it has, you can sue the company who made the drug and the company who directly sold it to you (the pharmacy).

There is a lot of room for variation in these examples. But it gives you a general idea on the most common cases where someone is at fault for a mistake. Just because someone is at fault does not mean you will always get results. And in some situations you may not want to sue. Because this process can be lengthy, ensure you know the laws. The best person to explain this process is a professional personal injury lawyer. He or she will likely only be paid if you win; if you have a winnable case, most personal injury lawyers will tell you by offering to take it.

August 30, 2010

4 Ways to Maximize Your Medical Malpractice Case and Help Your Lawyer

Winning is quite often about money, but in personal injury lawsuits, it involves right and wrong too. There are many stories of the good guy losing, but with the right strategy, you can maximize what you get if you’ve been wronged. This is nowhere more evident than in medical malpractice lawsuits. This guide explains four key ways you can maximize your personal injury claim for medical malpractice by helping your lawyer.

Don’t Take Easy Deals, Don’t Cooperate
Let’s make it clear: you do not want to cooperate with an insurer or entity when it comes to a claim. The more you say, the worse the situation will be. If you start making statements, the insurer can use them against you. Their job is to give you as little money for medical mistakes as possible. This is a tough one to know when the situation is chaotic, but the most important step.

Give Your Attorney Proof

You can best help your personal injury lawyer by working with him or her and giving any and all proof. Your lawyer needs proof for things like lost income, proof of disability as a result of a medical mistake, any documentation from your doctor, and any other proof of damages in your life. For example, you need proof from a doctor on your condition, as the judge won’t just take your word for your illness.

Proving Mental Effects

While you may think the physical side of a medical malpractice lawsuit is the most important, sometimes the secondary effects of your condition are cause for more compensation. Just as wrongful death cases can lead a judge to giving a very large sum to the deceased’s spouse, so too can a hospital botching an operation and ruining your mental state lead to proper compensation. This isn’t always about the money. Sometimes it’s about making a point as well, but protecting you and your family’s future is important.

Proving emotional distress is also not about saying you have some problems. If you are experiencing symptoms of schizophrenia, you need to get help to ensure you get better, and also for proof in your lawsuit. You can help your lawyer greatly by going to a professional and getting proper evidence of mental effects.

Pain and Suffering Issues
Along with mental problems, you may have some lingering pain and suffering issues after a medical mistake. It then becomes important to show the details. You can’t just say “I can’t sleep.” You have to say when you can’t sleep and why. Your lawyer can then work on getting relevant proof.

Helping your lawyer may seem like an obvious point. However, it’s understandable you have other things on your mind. Be aware that your lawyer is fighting for your rights. If you hire a good personal injury lawyer, and if you’re honest, the compensation should come.

August 27, 2010

The When and Where of a Personal Injury Claim

When should you file a personal injury claim? And where should you go for help? They seem like easy questions, but the devil is in the details. First, know your rights. Second, know how to ask questions. Third, go with the experts. This guide answers many related questions.

When Should You File? First, when should you hire a lawyer?
You should consult with a lawyer before agreeing to anything with insurers or the entity at fault. Quite often insurance companies will try to settle before this case goes anywhere. However, know your rights, know that the people at fault are thinking of themselves first and not you, and follow your given right to hire legal representation. You should hire a lawyer the moment you know a claim will be needed. There may be a case of a hospital mistake leading to an injury. In cases such as wrongful death, it’s even more important to follow this step. If you are in an accident, make sure you are okay first, but if possible write down important details on what exactly happened.

How should you hire a lawyer?
Not all personal injury lawyers are equal. Just as in any profession, some are better than others. This profession requires both in court and out of court experience. To hire a lawyer you can go online, make some phone calls, and perhaps even go on recommendations. You want to consult with more than one. And never meet with a lawyer who charges an initial consultation fee. Meet with several lawyers, go over experience, and consider rates.

When can you file?
Once you hire a lawyer, you can then begin the legal process. If you hire a good lawyer, he or she will handle the time table for you. They will be in charge. Unless major mistakes are made, leave it that way. You typically want to wait six months to a year before making any kind of lawsuit. You may even get offers during this period; until you know the full scope of your injury, make no agreements.

You do have a time table allowing you to file the claim. State laws differ, but usually you have about 3 years to file a claim. It’s best to file far before that, especially if you have medical costs or other damages.

Where do you go for help?

If you are unsure of this while process, that’s okay. It does get complex. There are many references in print and online helping those in need of personal injury law information. However, your best resource is your lawyer. Also, legal sites like this one, as well as government law sites, can provide some detailed information. You may even ask someone who’s been through a similar case, though no two personal injury lawsuits are exactly alike.

August 25, 2010

Proving Liability for a Medical Mistake

Sometimes the ones we put all our trust in are the ones who let us down most. Being a doctor is not an easy profession because of the intense pressures which occur on a daily basis. However, because they chose to help you, because they are paid to help you, and because you put your trust in them, they should be competent. Doctors who make clear mistakes that a competent doctor would not make can be held responsible in medical malpractice cases. More than the doctor can be held responsible too.

What mistakes are made?
There are a variety of problems associated with medical malpractice. The legal point to prove is that a competent doctor, nurse, or hospital staff would not have made the same mistake. If it’s clear someone capable could have performed the operation correctly, could have been clear on what to do,then you often have a legal right to a settlement.

What mistakes are made? Here are some very common ones.
-A wrong diagnosis for any kind of injury or ailment, leading to the costly mistake after.
-Mistakes in treatment, leading to injury.
-Being given the wrong prescriptions.
-Not giving treatment at the right point, where you might have avoided a problem had you been given treatment at the correct time.

How do you prove the mistake?

There are many ways to prove medical malpractice. We went over one: a competent person would not have made the same mistake. On the other hand, you can also prove that the treatment given is against the general ideas on how to handle the injury. If a doctor goes against generally accepted treatment guidelines, they can be at fault (or if someone else who makes decisions made this mistake).

Who can be held responsible?

Now we know that you can file a medical malpractice, and how to do it, so let’s go over who might be held responsible. Sometimes it’s relatively easy who’s at fault, other times it’s obvious more than one person is at fault, but you might have trouble finding someone who you can prove is at fault. These legal processes can be very complex. Your personal injury lawyer is invaluable in these situations.

You can prove a variety of entities are responsible. This includes the physician, the hospital, the nurse, and the pharmaceutical company.

However, you should not go into this alone. Medical malpractice is one of the most complicated personal injury lawsuits. You need a lawyer experienced not in accident law, but in medical law. That means hiring someone who has relevant experience in handling medical malpractice cases. You rarely have to pay them if you have a strong claim; you can pay them with the settlement. And the good news is most of these lawsuits are settled out of court, long before the trial.

August 23, 2010

Litigation Process for Personal Injury Lawsuits

Winning is possible in personal injury cases because of laws that protect your rights. You have a right to compensation if you’ve been severally hurt. If a loved one has died, you deserve financial protection and to be able to punish those responsible. If you put your health in the hands of a hospital, it’s their job to keep that trust. Unfortunately, making sure your rights are not infringed upon can be tough. This blog guide goes over the litigation process, educating you on what happens, what you can expect from your lawyer, and what you should expect from those at fault.

First Steps

You hire a personal injury lawyer. Even if you are a lawyer yourself, even a personal injury lawyer, you should hire a professional who can spend valuable time on your case, can stay impartial, and can fight for your rights.

The lawyer will start out by gathering key evidence, witnesses, and experts. Say for example you were in an accident and had a major back injury. Your best evidence may be the witness to the accident. You can also use experts to show how this accident might have happened. And in a proper case, police reports are important.

Your Health
Once you have gotten capable of appearing in court, you and your lawyer will be making a plan based on medical problems you are having, what the doctor thinks, what kinds of losses you’ve had as a result of being unable to work, and some more economic details.

Ask for An Offer
In our accident example, you would want to allow for a settlement offer to be made. Your lawyer should formally ask them for an offer. If one is made, you have to make your own decision. Accept no offer unless your lawyer agrees, and be reasonable. If they are trying to cheat you out of proper compensation, you can keep fighting and with the right lawyer win even more.

You File a Suit

If you don’t like the offer or one never comes, you then file a lawsuit. Then the court process is in the hands of your lawyer. It’s his or her job to ensure you stay within the laws, to effectively use witnesses and experts, and to win you proper compensation. That makes hiring an experienced lawyer very important.

What personal injury lawyer can help you most?
The best personal injury lawyers do more than win, they care. Let’s face it, in many lawsuits you are practically married to your legal counsel. After all, you and your family’s future are on the line. Therefore you should be very picky about getting a lawyer with experience, who offers a fair fee, and who you get along with.

A good lawyer will not take all you compensation. He or she will get a part of the settlement money. This keeps costs down for you while the litigation is ongoing, and gives the lawyer more incentive to win.

August 20, 2010

Why is Your Personal Injury Accident Claim Taking So Long?

An accident claim is quite often a long distance run, not a sprint. That’s unfortunate in some ways, but really understandable when you think about it. Sometimes more time gives you a stronger case, a better scope of your injury, and the time needed to hire an excellent accident lawyer. This guide first goes over why accident claims are important, then makes it clear what you can do to speed up the process and still get proper compensation.

Why is time important?
You quite often will not know if your injuries are permanent, or if other injuries become problems, unless you wait some months. The recommendation is 6 months to a year, but really, one year is what you want. The extra time protects you from any future physical or mental injury, pain, and suffering. There are so many points to an accident case, so many things which may occur making more compensation needed. You may, for example, not be able to work safely for 2 years or more, but don’t know this until you try working again. The scenarios are many; just remember time is money, but more time can mean more compensation.

What happens before trial?
Before trial, you clearly want to evaluate all the effects of your injury. This is always with your doctor and other medical experts. Until your condition has stabilized, your doctor can make no assumptions. It’s his or her job to show how severe your injuries are, and this process should not be rushed.

The Discovery Process

Also before trial is discovery of key evidence, witnesses, and fault for the accident. Lawyers for both sides will be going over the evidence provided. Both lawyers exchange disclosure documents, list witnesses and experts who will testify, and also have you answer questions under oath. You will then be asked for the basic materials proving your need for compensation, including accident reports, medical costs, and insurance policies.

The Way to Speed the Process Up – No Secrets

The fact is most accident lawsuits do not go to trial. The great majority are settled far before you take a step into court. This saves the defendant excessive lawyer fees; and if your case is a strong one, they might need this money. Settlements are so common in accident cases that they sometimes occur before a lawsuit is even filed. You then pay your lawyer his or her fee from the settlement money, and get your compensation. Even still, you should not rush this process. Do not accept a settlement without the guidance of your doctor and lawyer.

How to Get the Right Lawyer

And just who should you hire for your accident case? There are many thousands of personal injury lawyers who’d love to work with you, most likely, because if you have a winner, they want to help. Not all are out for your money. This is a job, and they deserve compensation for help. But be sure they can help, be sure they have valuable accident law experience in and out of court, and also make sure that they do not charge you too much. Perhaps most important, you want to get along with this lawyer; if the case drags on, hiring a new one can be problematic.

August 18, 2010

What is a Demand Letter and Why Do You Need It?

A demand letter is an integral part of the personal injury law process. It can mean the difference between winning a lawsuit and getting nothing. An incorrect demand letter hurts you in court. An accurate one is the first step in winning a case, if not settling out of court for a high amount.

This guide will educate you in many ways concerning the demand letter.
-What it is
-Why you need it
-What it includes
-How to set a fee
-How to settle
-And what your lawyer can do

What is a personal injury demand letter?

This letter highlights why you feel compensation is required. You show your arguments on why compensation is deserved. You might have been in a very bad car accident, having to spend months in the hospital. On your insurance claim, you would want to show first how affected you were and second what you deserve in term of compensation. The demand letter acts as the first step in getting compensation for your injury.

What does the demand letter include?
-What injuries you suffered
-What current injuries have effected your life, as well as any new injuries which became problematic
-Why the other person or entity is legally responsible
-How much the medical treatment cost and how long it took
-How much income you lost
Some of this is pretty obvious. For one, your injuries can be proved by your doctor. Your pain and suffering can also be proved by your doctor, along with your own personal testimony.

How the person is legally responsible for your accident can be the deciding factor: you need to prove this in order to win. Using our car accident case, a police report may be the proof you need in a demand letter.

Not noted in those points is the amount of the claim. That’s because you want to ensure you are fully covered. You should know the full extent of your injuries. You need to see how this has effected your life in the short and long term. You definitely need legal representation in order to know the compensation deserved.

How to Set Your Personal Injury Compensation

You should consult with a personal injury lawyer when involved in any case like this. Your fee will involve the above points, such as how much medical expenses you suffered, and may be higher than you think. Since personal injury lawsuits are negotiated, quite often out of court and sometimes before meeting in court, you want a fee you can negotiate with. If you give a number above, say 50-100 percent higher than what you deserve, in negotiations you can go down and come back to your main number.

What can your lawyer do?
Your lawyer is integral in writing a demand letter; often he or she earns his fee through it. As to fees, you should be aware that most personal injury lawyers agree to take a part of the settlement money. This is important. Lawsuits typically take some time to come together, and therefore paying out of pocket for a lawyer may be impossible. If you’re case is a winner, you should have no trouble getting representation. Just be sure the lawyer is rates are reasonable, has experience in and out of court, and can spend some time helping you.

August 16, 2010

The Why and How of Personal Injury Claim Notifications

If you’ve been in an accident, you may immediately be thinking of compensation. If you or a loved one have been victim to medical negligence, you likely want the responsible parties to pay. For any personal injury lawsuit, there are legal rules you need to follow. This includes making sure all parties responsible are notified. It’s an important part of the legal process, and this blog guide can help you understand why you need to and then how to.

Why?
It’s important to notify the parties responsible as soon as possible. This is to get your personal injury claim started. You may not even know who exactly was at fault, but have some idea. It’s very important to notify these parties.

Who is responsible?
You should notify anyone involved in the case who might be responsible. The most common personal injury case is a car accident; in this case, you would notify all drivers who were involved. If this is a different kind of accident, you may want to consult with your lawyer as who to notify. If it’s a case of medical negligence, for example, you would definitely need legal consultation in order to prove who is at fault and how they’re at fault. If you’re unsure, as with most legal matters, you need to speak with a personal injury lawyer.

How To Write Notification Letters

Let’s say you have a clear idea on who is responsible for this accident and/or injury. You write a letter explaining there has been and accident and if you were injured. Sometimes there is more than one person to send this letter to. In your letter, you don’t go over facts of the case, proof of your injury, or what you are seeking in terms of compensation. A notification letter is about following the laws and ensuring you can claim damages. So keep it simple and direct. You want your notification letter to simply be a message stating that legal action will be taken.

How a Personal Injury Lawyer Helps

A personal injury lawyer can help you through this process. In most lawsuits, they are not paid unless you actually win the suit or get a settlement offer. Usually, you can expect a settlement offer, sometimes a very fair one. A lawyer can walk you through these initial stages, and then, perhaps most importantly, help you come to a dollar number for fair compensation.

August 13, 2010

What Damages Can You Get for Wrongful Death Lawsuits?

In wrongful death lawsuits, you have three types of damages: economic, non-economic, and punitive. Each vary from state to state, mainly in terms of what kind of compensation you can get and who you can get it from. The first step in any wrongful death case is to hire a lawyer, one experienced in wrongful death claims in your state. Since state laws can differ, you want a lawyer close to you.

How much can you get?
This is perhaps the big question you have, and a tough one to ask. Be clear here, because if you feel this person or entity needs to be punished and that your family needs to be protected, you deserve high compensation. Wrongful death claims vary in scope and size: just as no two deaths are exactly alike no two cases will be alike. Once you understand the full scope of how much the death of a loved one has hit you both economically and emotionally, and once you can see how at fault the person is, your lawyer can come up with a number.

What are economic damages wrongful death lawsuits?

Say for example your wife has surgery in a hospital and mistakes are made. She passes away, and the hospital and its staff are clearly responsible. You and your wife both worked, you have several kids, and you have a mortgage. It’s more than understandable for economic damages to come to protect you and your family. This would be the expected earnings your spouse would have, any loss of benefits, any medical and funeral expenses, and much more. In other words, how much the death has cost you for the future is how economic damages are calculated.

What are non-economic damages?
You may think non-economic damages would be less. You cannot put a price on grief for a loved one who was robbed of life. That’s why non-economic damages, such as damages you suffer mentally and emotionally, can be even higher than the economic damages. It’s hard to put a price on it, and state laws are designed to help those who suffer the loss of loved one through wrongful death.

What are punitive damages?
Finally, punitive damages are your clear right to punish those responsible. Using our previous example of the hospital mistake, if the mistake would not have been made by a competent doctor or nurse, you can punish the hospital further. Punitive charges the defendant with making a clear mistake; it happens quite often in DUI (driving under the influence) deaths.

Who can help?
You really can’t know how large the damages will be until you consult with your lawyer. It’s quite likely you will be getting offers for settlements before even going to trial, as is common in personal injury law. In any case, an experienced wrongful death lawyer is your right hand in punishing those responsible for a loved one’s death and the pain and suffering it caused.

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